Files
s5p/docs/USAGE.md
user b07ea49965 feat: add connection retry and metrics
Retry failed proxy connections with a fresh random proxy on each
attempt (configurable via retries setting, proxy_source only).
Track connection metrics and log summary every 60s and on shutdown.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-02-15 04:54:13 +01:00

4.1 KiB

s5p -- Usage

Basic Usage

# Direct proxy (no chain, just a SOCKS5 server)
s5p

# Through Tor
s5p -C socks5://127.0.0.1:9050

# Through Tor + another proxy
s5p -C socks5://127.0.0.1:9050,socks5://proxy:1080

# Custom listen address
s5p -l 0.0.0.0:9999 -C socks5://127.0.0.1:9050

# From config file
s5p -c config/s5p.yaml

# With proxy source API (rotate exit proxy per-connection)
s5p -C socks5://127.0.0.1:9050 -S http://10.200.1.250:8081/proxies

# Debug mode
s5p -v -C socks5://127.0.0.1:9050

Configuration

Copy the tracked example to create your live config:

cp config/example.yaml config/s5p.yaml
File Tracked Purpose
config/example.yaml yes Template with placeholder addresses
config/s5p.yaml no (gitignored) Live config with real proxy addresses
listen: 127.0.0.1:1080
timeout: 10
retries: 3            # max attempts per connection (proxy_source only)
log_level: info

chain:
  - socks5://127.0.0.1:9050

proxy_source:
  url: http://10.200.1.250:8081/proxies
  proto: socks5       # optional: filter by protocol
  country: US         # optional: filter by country
  limit: 1000         # max proxies to fetch
  refresh: 300        # cache refresh interval (seconds)

Proxy URL Format

protocol://[username:password@]host[:port]
Protocol Default Port Auth Support
socks5 1080 username/password
socks4 1080 none
http 8080 Basic

Container

make build   # build image
make up      # start container (detached)
make logs    # follow logs
make down    # stop and remove container

Source (./src) and config (./config/s5p.yaml) are mounted read-only into the container. Edit locally, restart to pick up changes.

Proxy Source

Appends a random proxy from an HTTP API after the static chain on each connection. Proxies are cached and refreshed at a configurable interval.

proxy_source:
  url: http://10.200.1.250:8081/proxies
  proto: socks5       # optional: only fetch this protocol
  country: US         # optional: only fetch this country
  limit: 1000         # max proxies to fetch from API
  refresh: 300        # re-fetch every 300 seconds

CLI shorthand (uses defaults for limit/refresh):

s5p -C socks5://127.0.0.1:9050 -S http://10.200.1.250:8081/proxies

The API must return JSON: {"proxies": [{"proto": "socks5", "proxy": "host:port"}, ...]}. Entries with null proto are skipped.

Connection Retry

When proxy_source is active, s5p retries failed connections with a different random proxy. Controlled by the retries setting (default: 3). Static-only chains do not retry (retrying the same chain is pointless).

retries: 5   # try up to 5 different proxies per connection
s5p -r 5 -C socks5://127.0.0.1:9050 -S http://api:8081/proxies

Metrics

s5p tracks connection metrics and logs a summary every 60 seconds and on shutdown:

metrics: conn=142 ok=98 fail=44 retries=88 active=3 in=1.2M out=4.5M up=0h05m12s
Counter Meaning
conn Total incoming connections
ok Successfully connected + relayed
fail All retries exhausted
retries Total retry attempts
active Currently relaying
in Bytes client -> remote
out Bytes remote -> client
up Server uptime

Profiling

# Run with cProfile enabled
s5p --cprofile -c config/s5p.yaml

# Custom output file
s5p --cprofile output.prof -c config/s5p.yaml

# Analyze after stopping
python -m pstats s5p.prof

Testing the Proxy

# Check exit IP via Tor
curl --proxy socks5h://127.0.0.1:1080 https://check.torproject.org/api/ip

# Fetch a page
curl --proxy socks5h://127.0.0.1:1080 https://example.com

# Use with Firefox: set SOCKS5 proxy to 127.0.0.1:1080, enable remote DNS

Note: use socks5h:// (not socks5://) with curl to send DNS through the proxy.

Chain Order

Hops are traversed left-to-right:

-C hop1,hop2,hop3

Client -> s5p -> hop1 -> hop2 -> hop3 -> Destination

Each hop only sees its immediate neighbors.